Links to the english and multilingual resources can be accessed further below. They used a validated scale during pregnancy, a version of the center for epidemiological studiesdepression scale cesd. The purpose of this form is to provide a standardized tool to assist in identifying health department clients suffering from signs of postnatal depression. Translation of postpartum depression at merriamwebsters spanishenglish dictionary. French, german, japanese, maltese, norwegian, portuguese, punjabi, spanish, swedish and vietnamese. The spanish version was developed at the university of iowa based on earlier. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a set of 10 questions that can help you and your health professional get a better sense of how youre feeling. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds was designed by the authors as a simple means of screening for postnatal depression in health care settings. Idhs 4433 snap work requirement poster cook pdf idhs 4433 s snap work requirement poster cook spanish pdf idhs 4875 n0120 il wic authorized product list upc submission form web. Translations of the scale, and guidance as to its use, may be found in cox, j. It has become routine in the uk for health visitors to administer the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds at two or three time points in the first 68 months of the postnatal period. This spanish version was developed at the university of iowa based on earlier spanish versions of the instrument.
It has performed satisfactorily in most validation studies, has proved easy to administer, is acceptable to women, and rates of depression in the. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale assessment scale concepts. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds has been widely used to assess maternal depression following childbirth in a range of english speaking countries, and increasingly also in translation in nonenglish speaking ones. The epds has its own informative wikipedia website.
Development of the 10item edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds was the most frequently validated method to identify women. It can also be used by researchers seeking information on factors that influence the emotional wellbeing of new mothers and their families. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds j l cox. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale, edinburgh postnatal. Using the edinburgh postnatal depression scale meta4rn. This bachelor thesis discusses the use of the epds in the detection of postnatal depression. Suggest as a translation of edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a screening questionnaire that can indicate whether a new mother has symptoms that are commonly seen in women with depression during pregnancy and in. Emotional changes after giving birth espanol spanish bilingual pdf. Holden, r sagovsky 1987 this 10 item self report measure is designed to screen women for symptoms of emotional distress during pregnancy and the postnatal period. Validation of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds in spanish mothers. Cox 1990 also known as the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds j l cox, j m. The epds is a simple 10item selfreport scale which reliably identifies women at high risk of developing depression cox et al 1987.
Elsevier journal of affective disorders 39 1996 185189 journal of affective disorders research report validation of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds in nonpostnatal women john l. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds ucsf fresno. Its subsequent development in clinical and research settings has been fully described cox and holden, 1994. A core component of australias national perinatal depression initiative npdi is universal screening of all pregnant women and new mums using the edinburgh postnatal depression scale. Written permission must be obtained from the royal college of psychiatrists for copying and distribution to others or for republication in print, online or by any other medium. Validation of the subscales of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale in a sample of women with unsettled infants. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale family practice notebook. About the edinburgh postnatal depression scale the epds was developed in the 1980s by john cox, a consultant psychiatrist in the united kingdom, and his colleagues jeni holden and ruth sagovsky. Robby steel, roch cantwell, in companion to psychiatric studies eighth edition, 2010. Timing of administration of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds and sample sizes in.
Validation of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is considered well accepted screening tool for postpartum depression ppd. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds has originally been developed to assist primary care health professionals to detect postnatal depression, but several authors recommend its use outside. Postpartum depression in spanish translate english to. Nov 10, 2006 the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds has been widely used to assess maternal depression following childbirth in a range of english speaking countries, and increasingly also in translation in nonenglish speaking ones. Ppd affects up to 20% of postnatal women and up to 10% of pregnant women. Validation of the edinburgh postpartum depression scale in a population of puerperal women in mexico. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds 1 checklist for pregnant women and new mothers for information on the beyondblue national perinatal depression initiative or to receive a free copy of beyondblues emotional health during pregnancy and early parenthood booklet visit au or call the beyondblue info line on 0 22 4636 the.
Pdf first validation of a spanishtranslated version of the. Validation of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale. Factor structure and psychometric properties of english and. The performance of the edinburgh postnatal depression. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds postpartum depression ppd is one of the most common problems women face after having a baby. Many translated example sentences containing edinburgh postnatal depression scale spanishenglish dictionary and search engine for spanish translations.
German, japanese, maltese, norwegian, portuguese, punjabi, spanish, swedish and vietnamese. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale mcpap for moms. The scale is now in use around the world and this book is a practical guide to using the scale in clinical practice, its origins and development background. The child health clinic, postnatal checkup or a home visit may provide suitable opportunities for its completion. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds 1 checklist for pregnant women and new mothers for information on the beyondblue national perinatal depression initiative or to receive a free copy of beyondblues emotional health during pregnancy and early parenthood booklet visit au or call the beyondblue info line on 0. The performance of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The spanish version was developed at the university of iowa based on. The spanish version was developed at the university of iowa based on earlier spanish versions of the instrument. For each question, select the statement thats closest to how youve felt in the past seven days. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a 10item questionnaire that was. Pdf on jan 1, 2014, hillary l mcbride and others published the. Validating the edinburgh postnatal depression scale as a. Epds, epds, edinburgh postnatal depression scale staging scale, edinburgh postnatal depression scale, epds edinburgh postnatal depression scale, edinburgh postnatal depression scale. Translation of postpartum depression at merriamwebsters spanish english dictionary.
An additional six epds translated versions were sourced. The epds is a simple 10item selfreport scale which reliably identifies. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale translation punjabi. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a questionnaire and was designed as a simple means of screening for postnatal depression in health care settings. Cox a, gail chapman b, declan murray c, peter jones d university ofkeele, thomburrow drive, hartshill, stokeontrent 5t4 7qb, uk b north staffordshire maternity. It has been validated and used in spanishspeaking countries. The spanish translation of the edinburgh postnatal. Using the epds to measure postpartum depression severity. Internationally, the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is the most widely accepted screening instrument used in the perinatal period. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale 1 epds postpartum depression is the most common complication of childbearing.
Factor structure and psychometric properties of english. Introduction derived from the earlier work of zigmond and snaith 1983 the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a 10item selfreport scale designed for use postnatally cox et al. This is not intended to provide a diagnosis only trained health professionals should do this. Impact of a high edinburgh postnatal depression scale score. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds j l cox, j. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds has originally been developed to assist primary care health professionals to detect postnatal depression, but several authors recommend its use outside of the postpartum period. Recent studies have shown that approximately 48% of adolescents develop postpartum depression. Translations of the scale, and guidance as to its use, may be. The spanish translation of the edinburgh postnatal depression. I have been able to laugh and see the funny side of things 6. The epds has been validated for use in both pregnancy and the. This form is administered during postpartum when signs or symptoms indicate. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a set of 10 screening questions that can indicate whether a parent has symptoms that are common in women with depression and anxiety during pregnancy and in the year following the birth of a child.
Because depression exists along a continuum with regard to severity, this yesorno approach to the diagnosis of. Article information, pdf download for the spanish translation of the. The hard copy of the guideline interventions for postpartum depression is available through the registered nurses association of ontario. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a well known short questionnaire used to check if a mother might suffer from ppd. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds j l cox, j m. Validating the edinburgh postnatal depression scale as a screening tool for postpartum depression in kathmandu, nepal babu ram bhusal1, nisha bhandari2, manisha chapagai3 and tania gavidia4 abstract background. It has been utilized among numerous populations including u. Texto adaptado del british journal of psychiatry, junio, 1987, vol. The epds may be used at 68 weeks to screen postnatal women or during pregnancy.
Epdsedin postnat depress scal, edinburgh postnat depress scal, edinburgh postnatal depression scale assessment scale, survey. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds, originally created in english was developed for screening postpartum women in outpatient settings as part. Impact of a high edinburgh postnatal depression scale. A guide to the edinburgh postnatal depression scale. Uk national health service nhs information about postnatal depression. The evaluation and application of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale. The epds internationally, the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is the most widely accepted screening instrument used in the perinatal period. The epds is a tool that helps identify if you are at risk or are suffering from ppd. Traditionally, a cutoff score of is used to distinguish depressed from nondepressed women. The epds is not a diagnostic tool and must always be used in conjunction with clinical assessment. The commonwealth department of health and ageing doha suggests using it twice once antenatally, and again a month or so postpartum reference here.
We recommend you complete the questions with a health professional. Ppd affects up to 20% of women after having a baby and can even affect up to 10% women while they are pregnant. It starts by discussing the history of research around postnatal depression defining the phenomenon, historically as well as currently with regards to timing of onset and frequently seen symptoms, as well as sociological perspectives into aspects of the. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds the epds was developed for screening postpartum women in outpatient, home visiting settings, or at the 6 8 week postpartum examination. Pdf first validation of a spanishtranslated version of. The 10item edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a widely used screening tool for depressive symptomatology and has been validated, both as an antenatal and postpartum screen for minor. Audio pronunciations, verb conjugations, quizzes and more. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds guidelines. Sep 23, 2016 the 10item edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is a widely used screening tool for depressive symptomatology and has been validated, both as an antenatal and postpartum screen for minor. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale was thorough and well researched book. The edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds is the instrument most commonly used to identify depression in postpartum women. Standardized questionnaires designed for the identification of depression are useful for monitoring individual as well as population mental health. First validation of a spanishtranslated version of the edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds for use in pregnant women.
It has performed satisfactorily in most validation studies, has proved easy to administer, is acceptable to women, and rates of depression in the range of 1020%. The spanish version was developed at the university of iowa. Epds, epds, edinburgh postnatal depression scale staging scale, edinburgh postnatal depression scale, epds edinburgh postnatal depression scale. To download information click on the selected language. Edinburgh postnatal depression scale epds guidelines postpartum depression ppd is one of the most common complications of the postpartum period. Please circle the number next to the answer which comes closest to how you have felt in the past 7 days, not just how you feel today. The scale has appeared in a number of languages and 20 of these. Validated in spanish and english for postpartum depression.
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